Speed and efficiency are two requirements for the underlying infrastructure for machine learning model development. Data access can bottleneck end-to-end machine learning pipelines as training data volume grows and when large model files are more commonly used for serving. For instance, data loading can constitute nearly 80% of the total model training time, resulting in less than 30% GPU utilization. Also, loading large model files for deployment to production can be slow because of slow network or storage read operations. These challenges are prevalent when using popular frameworks like PyTorch, Ray, or HuggingFace, paired with cloud object storage solutions like S3 or GCS, or downloading models from the HuggingFace model hub.
In this presentation, Lu and Siyuan will offer comprehensive insights into improving speed and GPU utilization for model training and serving. You will learn:
- The data loading challenges hindering GPU utilization
- The reference architecture for running PyTorch and Ray jobs while reading data from S3, with benchmark results of training ResNet50 and BERT
- Real-world examples of boosting model performance and GPU utilization through optimized data access
Speed and efficiency are two requirements for the underlying infrastructure for machine learning model development. Data access can bottleneck end-to-end machine learning pipelines as training data volume grows and when large model files are more commonly used for serving. For instance, data loading can constitute nearly 80% of the total model training time, resulting in less than 30% GPU utilization. Also, loading large model files for deployment to production can be slow because of slow network or storage read operations. These challenges are prevalent when using popular frameworks like PyTorch, Ray, or HuggingFace, paired with cloud object storage solutions like S3 or GCS, or downloading models from the HuggingFace model hub.
In this presentation, Lu and Siyuan will offer comprehensive insights into improving speed and GPU utilization for model training and serving. You will learn:
- The data loading challenges hindering GPU utilization
- The reference architecture for running PyTorch and Ray jobs while reading data from S3, with benchmark results of training ResNet50 and BERT
- Real-world examples of boosting model performance and GPU utilization through optimized data access
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At Poshmark, we developed a homegrown experimentation platform, Lightspeed, that allowed us to make reliable and confident reads on product changes, which led to a 10x growth in experiment velocity and positive business outcomes along the way.
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- The architecture and strategies to scale Milvus effectively within the Posh Lens infrastructure
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As machine learning and deep learning models grow in complexity, AI platform engineers and ML engineers face significant challenges with slow data loading and GPU utilization, often leading to costly investments in high-performance computing (HPC) storage. However, this approach can result in overspending without addressing the core issues of data bottlenecks and infrastructure complexity.
A better approach is adding a data caching layer between compute and storage, like Alluxio, which offers a cost-effective alternative through its innovative data caching strategy. In this webinar, Jingwen will explore how Alluxio's caching solutions optimize AI workloads for performance, user experience and cost-effectiveness.
What you will learn:
- The I/O bottlenecks that slow down data loading in model training
- How Alluxio's data caching strategy optimizes I/O performance for training and GPU utilization, and significantly reduces cloud API costs
- The architecture and key capabilities of Alluxio
- Using Rapid Alluxio Deployer to install Alluxio and run benchmarks in AWS in just 30 minutes